As an undergraduate researcher for the Multi-Scale Robotics & Automation Lab (MSRAL), I engineered and implemented hardware and software upgrades for the "Mothership" trailer, a mobile unit used to house and charge an agricultural robot fleet. My main project focused on improving the trailer's autonomy, durability in rough terrain, and user accessibility for future lab testing. This project was pursued while assisting in lab tasks including testing, research, and data collection.
Agricultural Robotic Fleet System Simulation
MSRAL Agricultural Robotics
Engineered 3 crucial upgrades to Mothership trailer used to transport and house agricultural robots.
Assisted in weekly navigation tests with agricultural robots and recorded soil moisture data to validate system performance and support ongoing field research.
Executed field testing of the mothership trailer in active cornfields to simulate and evaluate real-world performance and reliability of custom-designed components
Presented weekly technical progress reports and testing data to the Principal Investigator to ensure alignment with research milestones.
Closed-Loop Gate Control System:
Identified failure points in the trailer's original open-loop gate release system, which relied on a static 12.5-second timer and struggled with uneven terrain.
Engineered a closed-loop solution by integrating an RCWL-1655 Ultrasonic Sensor to detect ground proximity.
Designed and manufactured custom 3D-printed mounts with tight tolerances to securely clamp the sensor module and its control board to the trailer gate and railing.
Programmed the ESP32 microcontroller using the Arduino IDE to process sensor data, incorporating debouncing logic (requiring 3 consecutive detections) and a 1-second delay to accommodate rough terrain.
Successfully validated the system through field testing on uneven farm paths and simulated obstacles.
ArUco Marker Mounting Stands:
Addressed the mechanical failure caused by high-vibration off-road transportation of ArUco marker stands used to facilitate agricultural robot navigation onto trailer.
Upgraded the fastening system by replacing T-clamps with PVC elbows secured by PVC cement, and applied Loctite thread locker to all M4 fasteners.
Multi-Device ESP32 Network Communication:
Overhauled the trailer's communication architecture to eliminate its reliance on a single, hard-coded cellphone hotspot.
Integrated a Wi-Fi router into the trailer and programmed the ESP32 with a static IP address.
Enabled any authorized lab device connected to the router to send HTTP requests to the microcontroller, drastically improving the efficiency of field testing.